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Training & movement

A

The Effect of Resistance Training in Healthy Adults on Body Fat Percentage, Fat Mass, and Lean Body Mass: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Wewege MA, Desai I, Honey C, Ward R, Parmenter BJ · 2022 · Sports Medicine

REZA evidence rating A: High confidence

Methodology

Meta-analysis

Population

58 studies, 54 with meta-analysis data; healthy adults

Intervention

Resistance training vs control (no exercise)

Findings

Resistance training alone (without diet) reduced body fat percentage by 1.46% and fat mass while increasing lean body mass, with larger effects in untrained and overweight individuals.

Outcome measures

Body fat percentage, fat mass, lean body mass

Limitations

Heterogeneity; varying RT protocols; dietary intake not always controlled; mostly untrained.

Original source

DOI: 10.1007/s40279-021-01570-4 · PMID: 34536199

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