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Performance

A

Physical activity advice only or structured exercise training and HbA1c in type 2 diabetes

Umpierre D, Ribeiro PA, Kramer CK, Leitão CB, Zucatti AT, Azevedo MJ, Gross JL, Ribeiro JP, Schaan BD · 2011 · JAMA 305(17):1790-1799

REZA evidence rating A: High confidenceWhat does this rating mean?

Multiple consistent meta-analyses or a position stand. Sufficient basis for a fixed choice in the coaching.

Methodology

Systematic review with meta-regression

Findings

Structured, supervised exercise training improves blood sugar control (HbA1c) in type 2 diabetes more than activity advice alone; resistance training also contributes independently.

Limitations

The analysis covers planned training programmes and not a precise statement about free-living activity; individual medical guidance remains leading.

Practical conclusion for REZA

For people with type 2 diabetes, a supervised programme of both aerobic and resistance training is a meaningful part of management, alongside medical care.

Original source

DOI: 10.1001/jama.2011.576 · PMID: 21540423

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