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Nutrition

B · Reasonable confidence

Extra protein in healthy older adults who are not frail

Subject: Protein supplementation in healthy, non-frail older adults

What this means

Extra protein gave no measurable gain in lean mass, muscle strength, walking speed or rising from a chair. Combined with strength training it also added no extra effect.

ten Haaf DSM, Nuijten MAH, Maessen MFH, Horstman AMH, Eijsvogels TMH, Hopman MTE · 2018 · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 108(5):1043-1059

What does this rating mean?

A solid systematic review with caveats, or consistent indications with a limited scope.

Findings

In older adults who are not frail and already get enough protein, extra supplementation on its own shows limited effects on fat-free mass, strength and physical function.

Who this applies to

Community-dwelling older adults who are not frail. Most already ate enough protein.

Size of the research

36 randomised trials with a total of 1682 participants.

What to keep in mind

Most participants already got enough protein, and studies used different types and amounts. For older adults with a low protein intake, the effect remains unclear.

Practical conclusion for REZA

This study contradicts the common sales pitch and is included deliberately for that reason: protein powder is not a standard recommendation at REZA. Anyone already getting enough gains little from it.

View method and source

Methodology

Systematic review with meta-analysis

Original source

DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy192 · PMID: 30475963

View on PubMed →

This information is general education about scientific research. It is not personal medical advice and does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a doctor or other healthcare professional. If you have symptoms, a medical condition or take medication, consult your GP or treating professional before changing your training or nutrition.